SmartSolar MPPT Setup

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SmartSolar MPPT Setup

Your Victron SmartSolar MPPT is one of the smartest charge controllers on the market. Here’s how to wire it, connect it to Bluetooth, and get it talking to your Cerbo GX.

1

Connect the Battery First

Always connect the battery before the solar panels. Connect the MPPT’s battery terminals (B+ and B–) to your battery bank using appropriately sized cable. The MPPT powers up from the battery connection — you’ll see the LED indicators light up.

Fuse it: Install a fuse on the positive battery cable within 7 inches of the battery. Use the amperage rating from the MPPT manual for your model (typically 1.25x the maximum charge current).
2

Check Your Solar Array Voltage

Before connecting panels, measure the open-circuit voltage (Voc) of your solar array with a multimeter. This must be below the MPPT’s maximum PV voltage (marked on the label — 75V, 100V, 150V, or 250V depending on your model). Never exceed this limit.

Cold weather note: Solar panel Voc increases in cold temperatures. If you’re in a cold climate, account for a 10–15% voltage rise above the datasheet Voc when sizing your array.
3

Connect the Solar Panels

Connect your solar panel(s) to the PV+ and PV– terminals on the MPPT. The MPPT will immediately begin harvesting power if there’s sufficient sunlight. The bulk LED will illuminate to indicate charging is active.

Do not reverse polarity: Reversed PV polarity will permanently damage most MPPTs. Double-check with a multimeter before connecting — PV+ to PV+ and PV– to PV–.
4

Connect via Victron Connect (Bluetooth)

Download the free Victron Connect app on iOS or Android. Open the app, tap your MPPT from the device list, and verify the charge voltage, current, and state. This is also where you set the battery type and charge profile.

LiFePO4 settings: Set battery type to Lithium Iron Phosphate in the charge settings. The app will automatically apply the correct absorption and float voltages. Disable equalization.
5

Connect to Cerbo GX via VE.Direct

If you have a Cerbo GX, connect the MPPT using a VE.Direct cable (3.5mm to RJ12, included with the MPPT or available separately). Plug into any of the Cerbo’s VE.Direct ports. The MPPT will appear automatically on the Cerbo’s display and in VRM.

6

Verify on a Sunny Day

On your first sunny day, check Victron Connect or VRM to confirm the MPPT is producing close to your panel’s rated wattage. Some shading or early morning / late afternoon angles will reduce output — peak production happens when panels face the sun at midday.

Questions about your solar setup?

Array sizing, wiring, shading issues — we’ve seen it all. Happy to help.

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